Swahili, as the common language of all Tanzanians, has contributed to a largely peaceful
coexistence of the ethnic groups. Conflicts between Christians and Muslims are rare.
The country is marked by a general rural exodus. Women, of whom only very few have a well-paid job, often bear the burden of caring for their unemployed husbands in addition to the household,
children and family members in need of care. Despite the recent economic growth and the immense efforts of the government, the poverty of the Tanzanian population remains a major problem.
The income level of the country is among the lowest in Africa. |